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Triple A wine producers "Agriculturalists, Artisans and Artists"

This is how David Harvey describes the wine producers he represents in the U.K.

 

I first knew David Harvey when he was the head sommelier and wine buyer for the Malmaison Hotel in Edinburgh. Subsequently he held the same position at Clivedon, where he created a monumental wine list of stunning quality. Now David has become a wine merchant, specialising in the kind of wines that he is passionate about, wines from producers who farm with organic or biodynamic principles, whether certified or not, and vinify with minimal intervention, ambient yeasts and low sulphites. David eschews wines that he deems contain artificial ingredients - and that is the majority of over-hyped wines that you see on the market today. He feels that the majority of flavours, textures and structures of those wines is determined by sexily packaged sachets of white powder, new oak and heavy processing, not the effect of weather on the earth and vine, and artisan culture.

 

As you may know, I have always been somewhat sceptical about organic and biodynamic wines but David's enthusiasm seemed to be so sincere that I was tempted to take up his invitation to taste a range of his wines during the London Wine Trade Fair at an alternative venue - a sort of Edinburgh fringe to the main event - at the Whole Foods Market in Kensington. But like the fringe, there were a lot of surprisingly good results. As David says "They are not Hollywood blockbusters with screams and explosions; they're smart independent flicks filled with intelligence and wit. Just don't expect to get each one first time around……is the breadth, beauty and power of nature knowable?" I certainly had my eyes opened here. Here are some notes on the wines I tasted.

 

Les Vignes de l'Ange Vin - Loir

Jean Pierre Robinot farms organically (becoming certified) in Côteaux du Loir and Jasnières. The white is Chenin Blanc and the red is made from Pineau d'Aunis. Modest yields, natural ferment in used barriques, long elevage on fine lees and low to no SO2 at bottling.

 

Fête en Bulles 2005  Pétillant Naturel

Crisp with a lot of fruitiness and not too much acidity - a good balance with gentle bubbles. 86pts.

 

Regard du Loir 2003

Smooth with soft tannins and a bit of a sour cherry taste. Lacks a bit of structure. 82pts.

 

Claude Courtois - Les Cailloux du Paradis, Sologne

Certified organic farming of 7ha of vines planted, 50% of which is ungrafted, on clay soil with silex nodules over limestone mother rock. He employs a long natural ferment, basket press, mid to long elevage on fine lees, with or without topping up and bottles with low or no SO2.

 

Quartz 2005

100% Sauvignon Blanc with quite a lot of body but quite acidic on the finish. Vinified in old oak barrels.  81pts.

 

Gascon 2005

Wine made with a local red grape (Gascon) - it's quite austere at the moment, but the fruit is really clean despite being vinified in old oak again. 84pts.

 

Les Racines 2005

This is a blend of 16 different grape varietals - it's quite smooth with soft tannins and plenty of fullness in the mouth.  85pts.

 

Stéphane Bernaudeau - Anjou

Stéphane Bernaudeau bought this domaine in 1999 whilst still working with Marc Angelí. Like Marc, he got fed up with the archaic appellation rules and this wine is now simply a Vin du Table. Les Nourissons is a 100 year old one hectare plot of Chenin Blanc and Verdelho, biodynamically farmed, producing on average 1,000 bottles a year. He farm horse ploughs, picks ripe, makes a natural ferment, adds up to 60mg/l SO2 in elevage bottles with good CO2 still dissolved. You need to decant to render it still: it calls for air, food and time.

 

Les Nourissons 2005

This is very intense with an enormous amount of "grip". A big, full mouthful with the Verdelho tempering the acidity of the Sauvignon Blanc. 90pts.

 

Ales Kristancic, Movia - Collio/Brda

Biodynamic (certification uncertain). He has 20 ha on the rounded flysch hills straddling the Collio/Brda zone on the Italian/Slovenian border. Local varieties hail from the grandparents' day, Bordeaux varieties from his parents' day, plus his Burgundian selection. Ales is passionate about helping people to see that "natural is normal" in his own inimitable but forceful way. One of the most unusual winemakers in the world.

 

Sauvignon Blanc 2006

A bit of a minty nose and the oak doesn't help with the crispness of the variety. Nevertheless, it's full and rounded - a good food wine. 81pts.

 

Lunar 2006

Known as an "orange wine", this is made from the Ribolla Gialla grape. Talk of minimum intervention - Ales puts the grapes in barrels and then leaves them to ferment and age on their own for about seven months, without pressing the grapes or adding any chemicals. They were then bottled without filtering. The result is a cloudy looking wine with very intense mineral and floral flavours. Maybe not everyone's cup of tea, but it was kind of my glass of wine! 90pts.

 

Pinot Noir 2003

This is very fine and delicate. You wouldn't mistake it for Burgundy, but it has enormous length and great complexity. 92pts.

 

Pretterebner, Burgenland

Rolf Pretterebner is a global organic soil consultant, who started farming ecologically in the early 1990s with his wife Christine on 4ha at Zagersdorf, near Sopron. They have old Austrian vines plus cuttings he has taken from his viticultural voyages. Modest yields, hand harvest, natural ferment, middle to long elevage in barriques on fine lees and little SO2 at bottling.

 

Pre-phylloxera Blauer Portugieser 2004

This has bags of upfront fruit and is young and vibrant without any great complexity. But it's a very pleasant drink, nevertheless. 87pts.

 

St. Laurent 2001

Very smooth but a little edgy underneath.  Beginning to dry out? 80pts.

 

Blaufränkisch 1997

Matured in small barriques, this has smoothed out very nicely. A stylish wine with hints of blueberry and good complexity. 90pts.

 

"Papillon" 1996

A blend of Cabernet Sauvignon (70%) and Syrah (30%), this wine is not made every year - only when sufficient quality can be achieved. This vintage is absolutely à point and makes for smooth, easy drinking wine. 91pts.

 

Ch. Le Puy, Bordeaux

Biodynamic (certified organic), 20ha on the eastern edge of the St. Émilion plateau - limestone covered with clay in the Côtes de Francs. In the same family since 1610, it now includes the neighbouring Ch. Pimpine. Modest yields of maximum 40ha/hl, natural ferment, elevage in used wood, no heavy processing, low/no sulphites at bottling.

 

Le Puy 2003

Smooth and fine, with nice complexity on the finish but without a great deal of structure. 86pts.

 

Le Puy 2004

A little more complexity here - soft tannins and a good balance between fruit and acidity. 87pts.

 

Barthelemy (Vieilles Vignes) 2004

Reserve cuvée with just that bit more structure and fruit. No sulphites used in bottling. 89pts.

 

Laureano Serres Montagut of Mendall, Terra Alta

7 ha of organic, low yield dry-farmed bush vines near El Pinell de Brai, South Catalonia. Whites are Macabeu and Garnacha Blanca; reds are Carignan, Garnacha, Cabernet and Merlot. Natural fermentation in stainless steel, 11 months elevage in barrique for reds, no adjustments. No SO2.

 

Mendall Tinto 2004

Very good fruit here - oaky, smokey. Quite Rioja-like, but a lot fresher. 90pts.

 

Emidio Pepe - Abruzzo

Biodynamic (currently certified organic), artisan estate of 15ha in Torano Nuovo. Hand picked and destemmed, natural ferment in cement cuves. 2 year elevage, low/no SO2 at bottling. The red MUST be decanted in first 8-10 years. Every bottled is guaranteed 20 years.

 

Trebbiano d'Abruzzo 2005

 

Still a bit austere after nearly three years, this shows plenty of body and will open up into a somewhat voluptuous wine. 88pts.

 

Montepulciano d' Abruzzo 2004

Very good structure. A hint of tobacco on the palate and bags of fruit beneath the tannins. 90pts.

 

Castello di Lispida, Colli Euganei, Veneto

Fukuoka and Gravner in spired full natural farming and winemaking on clay and volcanic hills. Natural ferment and elevage in amphora or botte grande.  Arounf three months maceration for the "orange wine" style. White grapes are Friulano and Ribolla Giallo and reds Sangiovese and Merlot. Low/no added SO2.

 

Terralba 2002 ("Orange wine")

Not quite as intense as  the wine from Movia, but nevertheless pretty flavoursome grapefruit/pomelo tones. 84pts.

 

Frank Cornelissen, Etna

Frank Cornelissen is a Belgian who has settled in Sicily on the slopes of Mount Etna to pursue his philosophy of organic farming.  His estate consists of 10ha of vines and 1000 olive trees, mostly on lava. Hand pruning, minuscule yields (300g per vine), hand harvest, natural ferment. No chemicals, sulphites, adjustments, additives - ever!  "Rosso del Contadino" and "MunJebel Bianco" ferment,  macerate and get pressed outside and then bottled. "MunJebel Rosso" and "Magma® Rosso" ferment outside, have elevage in terracotta dolium.

 

Rosso del Contadino #4, 2006

About 70% Nerello Mascalese with other red and white grapes and macerated for six months, this performs an excellent fruit-driven style with mouth-filling explosions.  
89pts.

 

MunJebel Bianco #4, 2007

This is an "orange wine" made with Greciano Dorato, Cataratto, Carricante and Coda di Volpe and spends six months macerating.  It's hugely flavoursome but with a bone dry finish at the end of the palate. Incredible finesse. 92pts.

 

MunJabel Rosso #4, 2006/07

A blend of two vintages, this is made form Nerello Mascalese from top terroirs up, down and across Etna's north valley. It's a little bit on the sweet side, but again displays excellent fruit characteristics. 90pts.

 

Magma® Rosso #5, 2006

Single vineyard wine made from ungrafted pre-phylloxera Nerello Mascalese vines. Remarkable smoothness of texture but with plenty of spicy fruit undertones and an extremely complex finish. 93pts.

 

Well, there you have it. A remarkable tasting of hand-made wines. They are not necessarily better than some of the comparable conventional wines, but here at least, you are guaranteed purity of fruit from wines made by obviously dedicated farmers.  They are not necessarily more expensive than some of the comparable conventional wines, but they are not cheap by any means and you are paying for scarcity value.  It's a most interesting collection of wines from growers who, in a way, are handicapping themselves by making themselves hostages to Nature's fortune and for this reason, they must be applauded for their undoubted remarkable efforts.

 

You can get more information and buy these wines from...

 

David Harvey

Sous l'Nez

Soloman's Yard

2a Brenthouse Road

London E9 6QG

 

Tel: +44 (0)7977 939680

soulnez@googlemail.com